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Basque Immigration

Basque Immigration

This traditional Basque dress (property of Amparo Hofman’s Dance Troupe) was photographed by Lynn Hadley on July 24, 1998 while she was doing field work …

Oregon History Project
Basque Pelota Court, Jordan Valley

Basque Pelota Court, Jordan Valley

The photograph above, taken around 1920, shows a group of Basque immigrants in Jordan Valley’s pelota court. Pelota, which means “ball” in Spanish, is …

Oregon History Project
Beach Gold Diggings

Beach Gold Diggings

This sketch was published in Harper’s Monthly Magazine in October 1856. It shows gold miners working black sands near Randolph, a short-lived mining town located …

Oregon History Project
Beatrice Marshall's Oral History

Beatrice Marshall's Oral History

Beatrice Marshall was interviewed by Christine Poole and Madeline Moore as part of the Northwest Women’s History Project.  In this transcribed excerpt of her interview, …

Oregon History Project
Beatrice Morrow Cannady

Beatrice Morrow Cannady

Beatrice Morrow Cannady (1890-1974), shown here in a 1929 photograph, was one of Oregon’s pioneer African American civil rights advocates. Born in Litig, Texas, on …

Oregon History Project
Beaver Trap

Beaver Trap

This beaver trap, from the early nineteenth century, was found by William Deveny in the Rogue River of southern Oregon. From the mid-sixteenth century through …

Oregon History Project
Ben Holladay (1819-1887)

Ben Holladay (1819-1887)

Ben Holladay was a businessman involved in the stagecoach and railroad industry in the West. He was responsible for many of the stageline roads and …

Oregon History Project
Ben Wright Massacre of 1852

Ben Wright Massacre of 1852

These two accounts of the same event, one written by a white pioneer, the other by the son of a Modoc woman and a …

Oregon History Project
Bethenia Owens-Adair (1840-1926)

Bethenia Owens-Adair (1840-1926)

Because Bethenia Owens-Adair made the overland journey from Missouri to Oregon with her family in 1843, she did not begin her formal education until age …

Oregon History Project
Big Obsidian Flow, Newberry Crater

Big Obsidian Flow, Newberry Crater

This photograph shows the Big Obsidian Flow that forms part of Newberry Crater. Located in Central Oregon approximately twelve miles southeast of Bend, Newberry Crater …

Oregon History Project

Interpretive Essays

Interpretive essays use primary documents from the Oregon Historical Society archives to help readers imagine the events, people, and issues that shaped Oregon history.